2.

\(x-2\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-3)+\frac{1}{4}(\sqrt{x}-3)+\frac{3}{4}(\sqrt{x}+1)\)

\(\geq \frac{3}{4}(\sqrt{x}+1)\)

\(\Rightarrow I\leq \frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\frac{3}{4}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{4}{3}\)

Vậy $I_{\max}=\frac{4}{3}$ tại $x=9$

1. Với $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì:

\(3x+\sqrt{x}+1=(\sqrt{2x}-1)(\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}x}-1)+(1+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2})\sqrt{x}\)

\(\geq (1+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2})\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow H=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3x+\sqrt{x}+1}\leq \frac{\sqrt{x}}{(1+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2})\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{1+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}}=\frac{5\sqrt{2}-2}{23}\)

Đây chính là $H_{\max}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x=\frac{1}{2}$

Có bài ngược của bài này, bạn đăng và đã có lời giải thì chỉ cần đảo lại đáp án là được.

\(E=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}-2=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{9}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(E\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{16\sqrt{x}}{9\sqrt{x}}}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\sqrt{9}-2=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(E_{min}=\dfrac{7}{3}\) khi \(x=9\)

\(F=3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+1=2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(F\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}}+1.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}+1=\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(F_{min}=\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{2}}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a.

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+1=t\Rightarrow t\ge3\)

\(\sqrt{x}=t-1\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{\left(t-1\right)^2-\left(t-1\right)+2}{t}=\dfrac{t^2-3t+4}{t}=t+\dfrac{4}{t}-3\)

\(D=\dfrac{4t}{9}+\dfrac{4}{t}+\dfrac{5t}{9}-3\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{16t}{9t}}+\dfrac{5}{9}.3-3=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(D_{min}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(t=3\) hay \(x=4\)

b.

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+2=t\Rightarrow t\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=t-2\)

\(M=\dfrac{\left(t-2\right)^2+8}{t}=\dfrac{t^2-4t+12}{t}=t+\dfrac{12}{t}-4\)

\(M=\dfrac{3t}{4}+\dfrac{12}{t}+\dfrac{1}{4}t-4\)

\(M\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{36t}{4t}}+\dfrac{1}{4}.4-4=3\)

\(M_{min}=3\) khi \(t=4\) hay \(x=4\)

b.

\(M=\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)-2(\sqrt{x}+2)+12}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{12}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}(\sqrt{x}+2)+\frac{12}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4}-\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}.12}+\frac{\sqrt{4}}{4}-\frac{7}{2}=3\) (theo AM-GM)

Vậy $M_{\min}=3$ khi $x=4$

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{x-25}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5+x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+9\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2-\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Hai biểu thức này chỉ có min thui bạn nhé.

1.

\(N=\frac{2x+5}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)-2(\sqrt{x}+1)+7}{\sqrt{x}+1}=2\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=2(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}-4\)

\(=\frac{7}{16}(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{25}{16}(\sqrt{x}+1)-4\)

\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{7}{16}.7}+\frac{25}{16}(\sqrt{9}+1)-4=\frac{23}{4}\) (theo BĐT AM-GM)

Vậy $N_{\min}=\frac{23}{4}$ khi $x=9$

2.

\(F=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)-(\sqrt{x}+1)+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{4}{9}(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}}{9}-\frac{13}{9}\)

\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}.4}+\frac{5\sqrt{4}}{9}-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{7}{3}\)

Vậy $F_{\min}=\frac{7}{3}$ khi $x=4$

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 4$
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(B=\frac{7}{3}A=\frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}\)

Hiển nhiên $B>0$

Với $x>0; x\neq 4\Rightarrow 3(\sqrt{x}+2)\geq 6$

$\Rightarrow B=\frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}\leq \frac{14}{6}<3$

Vậy $0< B< 3$. $B$ nguyên $\Leftrightarrow B\in\left\{1;2\right\}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}\in\left\{1;2\right\}$

$\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\frac{64}{9}; \frac{1}{9}\right\}$ (tm)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{2}}{x+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)-2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+4-2}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2+2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Khi x=4+2căn 3 thì \(P=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}=2\)